Research Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics

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2321-5836 (Online)
0975-4407 (Print)


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Hepatoprotective activity of chenopodium album Linn. in carbon tetrachloride induced hepatotoxicity rats

Author(s): Gauri Karwani, Siddhraj S Sisodia.

Email(s): sisodiabn@yahoo.co.in

DOI: 10.5958/2321-5836.2015.00007.5   

Address: Gauri Karwani and Siddhraj S. Sisodia*
Bhupal Nobles’ College of Pharmacy, Udaipur, Rajasthan, 313 001, India
*Corresponding Author

Published In:   Volume - 7,      Issue - 1,     Year - 2015

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ABSTRACT:
Chenopodium album Linn. is a commonly used herbal drug against many diseases. The hepatoprotective activity of hydroalcoholic extract of dried powder of leaves plant of Chenopodium album Linn. was investigated in hepatotoxicity rat model. Hepatotoxicity was induced in Wistar rats by intraperitoneal injection of carbon tetrachloride. Different doses were tested to decide the dose related hepatoprotective efficacy of Chenopodium album Linn. (200 mg/kg, 400 mg/kg, 600 mg/kg body weight/day po for two weeks). The Hepatoprotective effect of these extracts was evaluated by liver function biochemical parameters (i. e. total bilirubin, total cholesterol, total protein, serum glutamateoxaloacetate transaminase (SGOT), serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) and alkaline phosphatase and In Vivo antioxidant enzyme superoxide dismutase (SOD), reduced glutathione ( GSH) , lipid peroxidases (LPO) and catalase activities) and histopathological examination of liver. In extract-treated animals, the toxicity effect of carbon tetrachloride was controlled significantly by restoration of the levels of serum biochemical parameters as compared to the normal and standard drug silymarin treated groups. Histology of liver sections of the animals treated with the extracts showed the hepatic cell regeneration. Therefore, the results of present study support the hepatoprotective effect of Chenopodium album Linn.


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Cite this article:
Gauri Karwani , Siddhraj S Sisodia. Hepatoprotective activity of chenopodium album Linn. in carbon tetrachloride induced hepatotoxicity rats. Research Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics. 2015; 7(1): 29-34. doi: 10.5958/2321-5836.2015.00007.5

Cite(Electronic):
Gauri Karwani , Siddhraj S Sisodia. Hepatoprotective activity of chenopodium album Linn. in carbon tetrachloride induced hepatotoxicity rats. Research Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics. 2015; 7(1): 29-34. doi: 10.5958/2321-5836.2015.00007.5   Available on: https://rjppd.org/AbstractView.aspx?PID=2015-7-1-20


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Research Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics (RJPPD) (ISSN: print-0975-4407, online- 2321-5836) is an international, peer-reviewed journal, devoted to Pharmacology, Pharmacodynamics and Medical Sciences. The aim of RJPPD is to increase the impact of pharmacological research both in academia and industry, with strong emphasis on quality and originality. RJPPD publishes Original research Articles, Short Communications, Review Articles in all areas of pharmacology, pharmacokinetics and human physiology.

The journal is published quaterly every year in last week of March, June, September and December (i.e. 4 issues in each calendar year).    
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