Author(s): Parvathi KJ, Arya B., Sudha M., Sambathkumar R.

Email(s): parvathikj309@gmail.com

DOI: 10.5958/2321-5836.2020.00029.4   

Address: Parvathi KJ1, Arya B.2, Sudha M.*, Sambathkumar R.
Department of Pharmcy Practice, J. K. K. Nattraja College of Pharmacy- Kumarapalayam -638183, Tamil Nadu, India.
*Corresponding Author

Published In:   Volume - 12,      Issue - 4,     Year - 2020


ABSTRACT:
Aim and Objective: Urinary stone occurance is predicted as 3% in all individuals and it affect up to 12% of the population during their lifetime. Urinary stone forms with standard range of 50% at 10 years of age and male has the highest proportion. Due to various etiological and risk factors it became a great burden socially and economically. So it is relevant to conduct a study on risk factors and prevalence associated with urolithiasis. Materials and Methods: A total of 110 patients were followed over a period of 9 months, and the prevalence and risk factors was studied. Data was collected with a self –administered questionnaire. Results: The prevalence of stones have markedly increased over the past 30 years and is of great concern in aging population. Out of 110 patients we found that 54.5% were females, 65% were in between the age 45-65 years, 39.9% stones are between 9-12mm, 39.09% of stone prevalence was at climate 84-86 °F, 72% were smokers, 35.45% were hypertensive patients, 55.45% had improper fluid intake and 21.8%. Conclusion: The relationship betweenthe risk factors and prevalence had been established.The data shows the risk factors has a higher impact in formation of urolithiasis, The prevelance of urolithiasis was increased in higher temperature as a result of imbalance between input and output of fluids.


Cite this article:
Parvathi KJ, Arya B., Sudha M., Sambathkumar R. Study on Analysing of Risk Factors and Prevalance of Urolithiasis in the Tertiary Hospitals of Erode, Tamil Nadu. Res. J. Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics.2020; 12(4):159-162. doi: 10.5958/2321-5836.2020.00029.4

Cite(Electronic):
Parvathi KJ, Arya B., Sudha M., Sambathkumar R. Study on Analysing of Risk Factors and Prevalance of Urolithiasis in the Tertiary Hospitals of Erode, Tamil Nadu. Res. J. Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics.2020; 12(4):159-162. doi: 10.5958/2321-5836.2020.00029.4   Available on: https://rjppd.org/AbstractView.aspx?PID=2020-12-4-3


REFERENCES:
1.    Davidson MTM, Batchelar DL, Velupillai S, Denshedt JD, Cunningham IA. Analysis of urinary stone components by x-ray coherent scatter: characterizing composition beyond laboratory x-ray diffractometry. PhysicsIn Medicine and Biology. 2005;50 (16):3907-3925.
2.    Ali AM, Raj NAN, Kalainathan S, Palanichamy P. MicrohardnessAnd Acoustic Behaviour Of Calcium Oxalate Crystal Stones. Materials Letters. 2008;62 (15):2351-2354.
3.    Stamatelou KK, Francis ME, Jones CA, Nyberg LM, Curhan GC. Time trends in reported prevalence of kidney stones in the United StatesKidney International. 2003; 63(5):1951-1952.
4.     Francis K, Wathigo, Alfred H, Daniel M. Urolithiasis analysis in a multiethnic population at a tertiary hospital in Nairobi, Kenya. British Medical Council Research.2017; 54 (9):158-159.
5.    Nerli RB, Shivagouda P, Hiremath MB, Patil RA. Renal stone disease in the border regions of Karnataka, Maharashtra and Goa: Role of diet, urinary pH and body mass index. Indian Journal Of Health Sciences. 2014; 7(2):83-87.
6.    Vijaya, T, Sathish K, RamaraoNV, Naredra B, RamaraoN.Urolithiasis and Its Causes- Short Review. The Journal of Phytopharmacology. 2013; 2(3):1-6.
7.    Arul PKC, Dileesh K, Vijayan M. A Cross Sectional Study on Distribution of Urinary Tract and Their Antibiotic Utilisation Pattern in Kerala. International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences.2012; 3(3):2229-3701.
8.    Nerli RB, Tanmaya M, Hiremath MB, Ajay G, Shivagouda P, Vikram P. Prevalence of renal disorders among the residents of CanaconainIndia: analysis of the data from a free urological medical camp. Indian Journal of Science and Technology.2010;3(3):296-298.
9.     Wilson EV, JunaidBushiri M, Vaidyan VK. Characterization and FTIR spectral studies of human urinary stones from Southern India.SpectrochimicaActa.2010; 77(4): 442–445.
10.    Cesare P, Angela LM, Giuseppe S, Antonio M. Recurrent Abdominal Pain in Childhood Urolithiasis. Indian Journal Of Urology. 2009; 14(6):54-60.
11.    Akinyemi, KO, Alabi SA, Taiwo MA, Omonigbehin EA. 1997. Antimicrobial susceptibility pattern and Plasmid profiles of pathogenic bacteria isolated from subjects with Urinary Tract Infections in Lagos, Nigeria.Nigeria Quarterly Journal of Hospital Medicine. 1997; (4)1:7-11.
12.    NaliniHS, Manickavasakam K, Thomas MW. Prevalence And Risk Factors Of Kidney Stone Global. Journal For Research Analysis. 2016; (3)5:2277-8160.
13.    Seo YL, Min SU, Jung HM, Jin WK, In HC. Daily Mean Temperature Affects Urolithiasis Presentation In Seoul: A Time-series Analysis.Journal Of Korean Medical Science.2016; 31 (9):750-756.
14.    Sujitha J, Aysha S. A Reterospective Study On Prevalance And Risk Factors Associated With Kidney Stone In Vellore District, Tamil Nadu. Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. 2018; 48(1):54-57.

Recomonded Articles:

Author(s): Dipsundar Sahu, Shakti Bhushan, Debajyoti Das, Saroj Kumar Debnath, Laxmidhar Barik, Vandana Meena, Vikas Singh, Amit Kumar Dixit, PVV Prasad

DOI: 10.52711/2321-5836.2021.00015         Access: Open Access Read More

Author(s): Archana R Dhole, Vikas R Dhole, Chandrakant S Magdum, Shreenivas Mohite.

DOI: Not Available         Access: Open Access Read More

Author(s): Manan A Patel, Chetan M Patel, Dipen B Patel, IS Anand , CN Patel.

DOI: Not Available         Access: Open Access Read More

Author(s): Rahul Singh Dhariyal, Vishawadeepak Kimothi, Sanjay Singh

DOI: 10.5958/2321-5836.2019.00013.2         Access: Open Access Read More

Author(s): Ashish Kumar Netam, Jhakeshwar Prasad, Trilochan Satapathy

DOI: 10.5958/2321-5836.2019.00008.9         Access: Open Access Read More

Author(s): T. Naga Ravi Kiran, E. Sagar Reddy, D. Venkat Nagendra Babu, J. N. Sureshkumar

DOI: 10.5958/2321-5836.2020.00012.9         Access: Open Access Read More

Author(s): Shubham Maharudra Chopane, Mr. Dhonde. P, Avinash B. Thalkari, Pawan N. Karwa

DOI: 10.5958/2321-5836.2020.00009.9         Access: Open Access Read More

Author(s): Sanat Sharma, Tabish Ahmed, Syed Sajid Ali, Raj Sharma, Devender Sachdev.

DOI: Not Available         Access: Open Access Read More

Author(s): Krushna H Pande, Pramod S Salve, Raghvendra K Rai, Nikhil R Bali, Harshad S Wankhede.

DOI: Not Available         Access: Open Access Read More

Author(s): Aathira Menon, Apthadevi, Roshni P R

DOI: 10.5958/2321-5836.2019.00021.1         Access: Open Access Read More

Author(s): Emmanuel N Tufon, Ogugua Victor N, Ambeise Umenjoh M, Mbi Alice.

DOI: Not Available         Access: Open Access Read More

Author(s): Abhinav Shrivastava, S K Mohapatra, Arpita Roy, S N Das, Gaurav Tyagi.

DOI: Not Available         Access: Open Access Read More

Author(s): Bhagwan Gamaji Ambhore, Kavita Ambhore, Dilip N Dhekale.

DOI: Not Available         Access: Open Access Read More

Author(s): S.V. Rupashri, Madhu Sudhan Vasantharajan

DOI: 10.5958/2321-5836.2018.00022.8         Access: Open Access Read More

Author(s): Venkateswaramurthy N, Ashli Raj V, Nisharani SS, Limna AL, Chandini S, Sambathkumar R

DOI: 10.52711/2321-5836.2021.00017         Access: Open Access Read More

Author(s): Sanat Sharma, Syed Sajid Ali, Tabish Ahmed, Raj Sharma, Devender Sachdeva.

DOI: Not Available         Access: Open Access Read More

Research Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics (RJPPD) is an international, peer-reviewed journal....... Read more >>>

RNI: Not Available                     
DOI: 10.5958 2321-5836 

Journal Policies & Information




Recent Articles




Tags